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Discover the best resources and methods to locate the legal description of real estate properties in the United States. Learn about the importance of legal descriptions and how they can help in property transactions and ownership disputes.

Introduction

When it comes to real estate transactions or resolving property disputes, having access to accurate and reliable legal descriptions is crucial. A legal description provides a precise and detailed account of a property's boundaries and location, ensuring clarity and avoiding potential misunderstandings. In this article, we will explore various sources and methods to find the legal description of real estate in the United States.

Importance of Legal Descriptions

Legal descriptions play a vital role in property transactions, land surveys, and resolving boundary disputes. They provide an unambiguous and accurate representation of a property's location and boundaries. Here are a few reasons why legal descriptions are essential:

  1. Property ownership: Legal descriptions establish ownership boundaries, helping to determine who owns what part of a property.

  2. Property identification: Legal descriptions uniquely identify a property, ensuring it can be easily distinguished from neighboring properties.

  3. Surveying and mapping: Accurate legal descriptions are essential for surveyors to create maps and conduct land surveys.

  4. Title searches

The best place to find a legal description is usually the most recent deed to the property (the deed that conveyed the property to the current owner). The legal description is usually contained in the body of the deed.

What is a method of identifying the legal description of a property called?

Correct answer: a. The plat method, also known as the lot and block system, is a method of legal description used to identify small parcels of property in subdivided areas and cities. The subdivision or city map is based on a survey that initially describes the entire area, usually by metes and bounds.

How do I get a legal description of my property in Wisconsin?

LEGAL DESCRIPTION
  1. Your property tax bill or property deed;
  2. Plat maps (available by contacting your county clerk or from various mapping companies);
  3. U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps (available by calling USGS at 1-800-872-6277);

What are the three most common forms of legal descriptions in real estate?

The three types of legal descriptions you're likely to encounter include:
  • Metes and bounds.
  • Rectangular Survey System (also known as Public Land Survey System or government survey method)
  • Plat method or lot and block method.

Where must you find the most complete legal description?

Check Your Deed A property's legal description is most easily found on the deed to the property, and there are a few ways the description can be written.

What is an example of a property description?

Let's look at our second of these real estate listing descriptions: “Clean line, modern property situated on an oversized lot in the Preston Hollow area. Step inside this beautifully upgraded home and fall in love with its open spaces, including 4 bedrooms, 3.5 bathrooms, two living areas, and a private study.”

What are the methods used to describe real property?

What are the methods of description? There are three common methods used to describe real estate: metes and bounds, government survey, and lot and block.

Frequently Asked Questions

When legally describing a parcel of real estate What are landmarks called?

Hear this out loudPauseMetes and bounds are the boundaries of a parcel of real estate that identified by its natural landmarks. Metes and bounds landmarks are often used in a “legal description” of a land. Legal description is the geographical description of a land that identifies its precise location, and is kept with the deed of the land.

How do you describe a parcel of land?

Hear this out loudPauseThe property description used in deeds and other land documents will refer to the name of the subdivision and the lot number. For example: "Lot 42, Block 3, of North Lakes Subdivision #1, according to map or plat thereof as recorded in Plat Book 62, Page 9, of the Public Records of Orange County, Florida."

What are the three methods of land description?

Hear this out loudPauseThere are three common methods used to describe real estate: metes and bounds, government survey, and lot and block. Here's a closer look at how they work. Metes and bounds is a term used in describing the boundary lines of land, setting forth all the boundary lines together with their terminal points and angles.

What kind of legal description should be used in most real estate transactions?

Fractional Designation: The most common form seen. A fractional designation uses rectangular surveying to correctly describe the land in sections. Metes and Bounds: This form of description uses references, such as streets and rivers to identify each point of the property (north, south, east, and west).

FAQ

Which of the following is required for a legal description to be adequate?
Which of the following is required for a legal description to be adequate? It must accurately locate and identify the boundaries of the property and distinguish it from all other properties.
How do I get a legal description of a property in California?
Where can I get a copy of the legal description of my property? A copy of the legal description for your property can be found on the most recent recorded deed. If you do not have a copy of your deed, you can get a copy at the Sacramento County Clerk-Recorder's Office.
What are some methods for describing a property?
What are the methods of description? There are three common methods used to describe real estate: metes and bounds, government survey, and lot and block.

Where to find legal description of real estate

What are the 5 main categories of real estate? Real estate is considered real property that includes land and anything permanently attached to it or built on it, whether natural or man-made. There are five main categories of real estate which include residential, commercial, industrial, raw land, and special use.
What is a metes and bounds legal description? A metes and bounds legal description starts from a point of beginning, then traces the outline of the property's boundary lines until there is closure in the legal description. Natural monuments and artificial monuments can both be used as metes and bounds. For example, rivers, roads, trees, etc.
What are the two categories of property quizlet? General categories: real property and personal property. Each general category has two sub-types: tangible property and intangible property.
  • What is the difference between lot and block and metes and bounds?
    • Lot and Block: Descriptions must identify the individual lot, the block in which that lot is located as well as a reference to find the cited plat map in the public record. Metes and Bounds: Uses bearings and distances to measure the circumference of the property described in the legal description.
  • Which of the following may be used as a legal description for a property?
    • It can be a property's address (if it has one), a metes and bounds description, or (commonly), it can reference a county's official map.
  • What must all metes and bounds descriptions have?
    • One key thing to remember with the metes and bounds description is that the description must begin and end at what is called the point of beginning. The very last line of every metes and bounds description will say angle back to the point of beginning. The description must be enclosed.

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